Sunday, 30 January 2011

Synopsis

At the beginning of the film there is a scene with a dead woman shown and a hand reaching towards a phone. After this there are clips of a psycho with a collage of images cutting and editing pictures of unknown people. The killers work pass is on the wall to give the illusion to the audience that she is victim. We are then shown the ‘victim/killer’ going into work looking smart and sophisticated.

There is a killer on the loose that is mysteriously killing people at Samantha’s work place; people are made to believe that their work colleagues are off sick or on a holiday although in reality they are being savagely murdered. The killer turns out to be Samantha however she is unaware of this due to her suffering of Dissociative Identity Disorder which causes her to lead two parallel personalities that never coexist, hence her memory is severly damaged and she is unaware of the sins she commits.

She convinces herself that she is normal although throughout the film signs of her unusal personality are revealed. As more work colleagues go missing she becomes more wary of what is happening. Samantha’s friend Kelly, who has known her for 5 years (since they started working together), becomes suspicous of Samantha and is convinced that she has something to do with the missing colleagues.
Kelly sneaks into Samantha’s house and finds a locked room which she finally opens and discovers Samantha’s dark secret (collage is exposed) simultaneously Samantha is on her way home, the scene becomes intense, Samantha finds Kelly resulting in a large aggressive fight resulting in the death of Samantha.

Production and Distribution

Production and Distribution

Warner Bros. is our chosen company, with dark castle entertainment as
an associating institution. Our chosen genre is psychological thriller
therefore we feel that this company will be beneficial to the
production of our film. As Warner Bros. Is a largely successful
company we feel confident in the fact that our film will be suitably
funded. Since Warner Bros. is an established company that supports
Dark Castle entertainment the company has the ability to be more
specific in it’s chosen genre, horror/thriller. Due to it’s experience
in producing horror/thriller films, we are positive that the film will
be of a high standard in regards to production.


Dark Castle has produced a variety of successful horror/thriller
films, such as Gothika, Orphan, The Reaping and Splice. The success of
these films assures us that the company has a lot of knowledge on what
the audience like or expect to see in a horror/thriller film.
For the production, distribution and funding of our film we have
chosen two integrated companies, Dark Castle Entertainment is a
branching company of Warner Bros. The significance of this association
is beneficial in terms of funding and we think there can be too many
companies in one film and therefore having one main institution in
charge will be cheaper and there will be less conflict.
Warner Bros. have distributed a wide variety of films from different
genres including; Terminator 3: rise of the machines, Spartan,
Exorcist: the beginning, and Dominion: prequel to the exorcist. This
shows that they are able to dispense lots of films from different
backgrounds and have had experience in distributing successful
thrillers.

Tuesday, 18 January 2011

Summary of Questionnaire

What is your sex?
The majority of the people who we asked were females, which in some ways was quite surprising, because Thrillers are usually aimed at males. Knowing this, we expected the results for the questions from the females to be quite light-hearted compared to the results from the males. The age of the people who we asked were mainly 15-17. This shows that before, when Thrillers were first shown, the target age was 18+ because of the nature of the Thrillers. But now, because there are so many subgenres of Thriller, the genre now appeals to more age brackets.
How old are you?

The age of the people who we asked were mainly 15-17. This shows that before, when Thrillers were first shown, the target age was 18+ because of the nature of the Thrillers. But now, because there are so many subgenres of Thriller, the genre now appeals to more age brackets.
What is your main hobby?
The most popular hobby was reading. This could show that the “technology generation” do actually do others thing in their spare time; not just using social networking sites. Also, nowadays, more books are being turned into films, therefore, this could be a way that people find out about the films because the books usually include a bit of information about an upcoming film if there is one.
How often do you watch films?
The majority of the people who we asked watched films in general often. This is very useful, because we now know that films are something that our audience enjoy, so it is quite likely that they may watch ours. Also, film is a good way of advertising other films. E.g. a trailer before a film starts at the cinema or on DVD.  
How do you access films?
DVD seemed to be a popular way to access films. This could be for number of reasons: 1. It is easy to access e.g. buy it from a shop. 2. It is cheaper than paying to go and see it at the cinema- once you have brought it, it is yours.  The internet was the second most popular source, which could show that illegal downloads of film and YouTube have made it even easier to watch films at home. Whereas years ago, you had to go to the cinema or watch them on the television.
How often do you watch thrillers?

The most popular answer was occasionally. This shows that many people like to watch a variety of genres and films and not just stick to one type. Furthermore it may indicate that the audience like the genre of thriller since they do actually watch it. This is further shown by the fact that the next popular answer is always. However rarely is the next option which could represent the fact that not everybody like thrillers therefore we are targeting a specific audience who like the genre. The least popular answer was often which may be accurate due to people not having time to watch lots of films or it could show that the genre isn’t something that people want to watch all of the time.

What type of thriller do you prefer?

The most popular answer to this was drama, which could represent the fact that many audiences like more of a realistic storyline behind the thrillers and not just a ton of blood and gore. Following this was psychological which shows that people like the element of the unknown and the idea of mind games intrigues people. Also the fact that they mess with your head could create an enigma and therefore capture the audience’s interest. The least popular was crime and before this was horror. This shows that the majority of the people that took the questionnaire don’t necessarily like the idea of blood and gore or crime where you follow the investigation of a murder.

Using the answer to question 7 why do you prefer that type of thriller?
Most people said that they preferred their specific genre chosen because it was interesting and exciting; others said they liked the storyline. These are both common features that attract the target audience as they drag the audience into the realms of the film world and involve them. People that choose psychological thrillers in question 7 said that they liked the confusing element of testing your mind the most this is due to the complexity of the plot and shows that audience participation is key to a successful film.


What type of sound do you think creates the most effect in a thriller?

Instrumental was the most popular with music with lyrics being least popular. This indicates that more affect is caused by having music without lyrics because the audience won’t be distracted by the lyrics of the song - especially if they recognise it. Plus the mood of instrumental music tends to have much more effect on people if there are no lyrics. A lot can be said without lyrics in music. The middle answer was also popular; this was sounds within the scene. For example screaming or creaking doors therefore showing that these realistic and more obvious sound effects are also popular with the audience.
What type of lighting do you think is most effective in a thriller?
The data shows that shadows create the most effect in a thriller these can be formed through back and under lighting they make characters appear suspicious and produce an element of the unknown surrounding the setting. Secondly is rain this is a common feature of a thriller and is a stereotypical weather condition as it can cause many hazardous situations in which crime/murder scenes are set.

What is it that you like about thrillers?

Most people answered that the suspense and tension are the key factors that are liked in a thriller these can be created through a variety of things: lighting, colour and props etc… therefore our group will attempt to keep audiences on the edge of their seats. Secondly was the storylines that attracted viewers this may be due to the complexity (psychological thrillers) or realistic tones (drama thrillers) of the plot.


What colours would you expect to see in a thriller?
Typically most people choose the colour black, which has connotations of danger, mystery and unknowing these are all fundamentals explored in the genre thriller. As well as this the colour blue is mentioned creating a cold atmosphere that makes the audience feel uninvited. A number of people also choose the colour red this is due to the predictable association it has with blood and danger it also links in with the idea of murder or killing.

What setting do you most expect to see in a thriller?

Abandoned house was the top answer for this question, which shows that the audience must automatically associate this setting with a thriller. Furthermore it is an isolated place that must be considered dangerous and be something that means that the audience would recognise the film as a thriller. The least popular choice was hospitals. This could indicate that the audience don’t want the thriller set in a hospital because the hospital scenes are a place of safety or recovery therefore the main action will take place in a much more dangerous and less secure environment.

What characters are most essential to a thriller?

The main character associated with a thriller is the killer, this is predictable as the killer generally encompasses the villain of the film, who is the character that carries the most suspicion and mystery. Next conventionally comes the victim who is pursued by the killer this may be due to the enigma ceated between the two characters.



Which props do you most associate with a thriller?

Weapons were the most popular with over 75% of the people choosing this answer. This shows that weapons link in with the audience expecting to see death in a thriller therefore there logically must be weapons etc… in order to add an element of danger. Weapons are a broad spectrum so it can be anything from a gun to a futuristic style weapon e.g. a lightsaber. The lest popular prop associated with a thriller was technology which shows that the audience don’t think everyday technologies such as television play that big of a part – unless the film is about it.

What type of costumes do you expect to see in a thriller?

The most common answer to this question was normal everyday clothes, this is common for an audience to choose because it creates a feeling of realism, whereas if the characters were dressed in capes, which was found to be the least common answer, the way the film is portrayed would appear more traditional and less realistic. Outfits specific to character was the second most popular, showing how audiences expect to see regular everyday people in thriller films, whereas black leather etc appears to be less expected of a thriller film.

Why have you ended up watching thrillers?

The most common answer to this question was that they like the thrill of watching a thriller. This is obviously expected from watching thriller movies due to that is what makes them different from other sub-genres of the horror genre. The thrill that is given from watching these films is what attracts the audience and gains their attention into watching them. The least common answer was that it was their favourite genre, this is a less desirable answer to reveal through a questionnaire due to our opening being in the genre of thriller, although the thrill appears to be the most desirable element in watching thriller movies.

How much death do you think a thriller should include throughout the film?


The most common answer to this question was 1 or 2 deaths, this was possibly the most popular answer because in a thriller film, a lot of deaths may appear slightly dramatic to the audience, therefore having only 1 or 2 deaths appears more realistic and maintains that thrill which is desired in thrillers. The least common answer was none, showing that if there were no deaths at all in a thriller film, the audience would not find it very satisfying and thrilling.

What do you prefer in an opening of a thriller?


The most common answer was suspense, meaning that an audience enjoy seeing suspense in the beginning of a thriller film, possibly due to the excitement that it brings, being unaware of what is happening, and creating a bit of mystery. A less common answer was normality, this was possibly less common due to the audience enjoying excitement rather than a normal day scene, creating suspense builds up the tension, meaning a more interactive audience.

Who do you tend to watch thrillers with?


The most common answer to this question was family, this shows how an audience enjoy to watch thriller movies with their family, also another common answer was friends, thriller movies can be exciting and interesting when watched with friends. Therefore our target audience would be more family orientated.

Questionnaire

Questionnaire
1)     What is your sex?
Male                      Female

2)     How old are you?
15-17                 18-21                 22-29                 30+

3)     What is your main hobby?
Sport                  Reading                  Dancing                 Singing                  Art                  
Shopping                 Other _____________________________________________________

4)     How often do you watch films?
Never                 Rarely                 Occasionally                 Often                 Always

5)     How do you access films?
Internet                 DVD                 Cinema                 Television                 Other

6)     How often do you watch thrillers?
Never                 Rarely                 Occasionally                 Often                 Always

7)     What type of thriller do you prefer?
Horror (e.g. Halloween)        
Drama (e.g. Fatal Attraction)      
 Psychological (e.g. sixth sense)                 
Vampire (e.g. blade)                   
Crime (e.g. silence of the lambs)      
Other ___________________________________________________________________

8) Using the answer to question 7, why do you prefer that type of thriller?

­­
9)     What colours would you expect to see in a thriller?
­____________________________________________________________________________________

10) What setting do you most expect to see in a thriller?
Forrest          Abandoned house       Prison         Hospitals            Other­­­____________________

11) What character is most essential to a thriller?
Victim          Killer         Policeman          Parents           Supernatural creatures

12) Which prop does you associate most with a thriller?
Handcuffs       Weapons       Fast cars           Phone           Technology          

13) What type of sound do you think creates the most effect in a thriller?
Music (with lyrics)         Instrumental music (no lyrics)          
Sounds within the scene (e.g. gun shots, creaking doors, screams)

14) What type of lighting do you think is most effective in a thriller?
Daylight           Sepia (old fashioned looking)          Shadows        
Rain (bad weather conditions)

15) What is it that you like about thrillers?
Suspense/tension        Story lines          Element of mystery          Being scared
Other _____________________________________________________

16) What type of costumes do you expect to see in a thriller?
Normal everyday clothes          Outfit specific to character         Black leather        Capes          
Other________________________________

17) Why have you ended up watching thrillers?
There was nothing else on         You have seen advertisements            
They are one of your favourite types of films          You like the thrill
Other____________________________________________________

18) How much death do you think that a thriller should include throughout the film?
None          1 or 2            3 – 5              Over 5

19) What do you prefer in an opening of a thriller?
Death             Building of suspense             Normality              Other________________________

20) Who do you tend to watch thrillers with?
With family           With friends          Partners           Other_____________________

Sunday, 16 January 2011

Summary of Opening Findings

Create an enigma;

Text is used that links into the film but the audience don't yet know the significance -- White noise, Grudge

Suspicion created through colours and atmosphere -- Awake

Death/Murder -- Mirror, Mirror

Introduce key characters;

Another character introduces the main character who we then get a shot of -- Awake

Use of medium shot so you can see their costume, facial expression etc... -- Underworld

Camera moves onto focusing on the person -- Grudge

Introduce key themes;

Use of props -- Da Vinci Code (religous aretfacts)

Love, shown by intimate situations  -- Five Fingers

Knives and guns (death) through use of iconography -- Goodfella's

Montage of images or distortion -- Inner Circle, Se7en, The Covenent, Haunting in Connecticut

Introduce genre;

Dark backgrounds and settings -- Haunting in Connecticut, Underworld, Blade, Awake

Sound of an eery piano, distorted -- Haunting in Connecticut, Awake, Vanilla Sky

Game element -- Spin bottle, Curfew, Five Fingers, Inner Circle

Death/Murder -- Grudge, Goodfella's, Inner Circle

Use of titles;

Psychotic, scratchy text which the sound reinforces -- Se7en

Titles link with the film title -- White noise

Emphasis on main characters -- Awake

Summary of Film Findings

Stock Settings;

Abandoned house/building -- The Ring, The Covenent (abandoned barn, pschiatric ward), The Crazies (Close knit community), Orphan and Gothica (Forest).

The setting fits in with the title/plot -- Gothica, The Covenent.

Stock Chararcters;

Villain:
  • Element of unknown (Gothica, Orphan, Changeling, Exam)
  • Mainly male
  • If a woman then they are shown to be psychotic e.g. (Fatal Atrraction)
Hero:
  • Typically main characters
  • Variation of the hero's sex - female (e.g. Silence of the Lambs) and male (e.g. Blade)
Victim:
  • Usually women and if its a film with the element of supernatural then the victim is normally a mortal human being (e.g. Underworld)
False Villian: (Uninvited)

Donor/Helper: (Orphan, Uninvited)

Themes;

Death/Murder -- ALL
Love/Passion/Lust -- Orphan
Revenge -- Blade

Narrative;

All of the films fitted Todrov's narrative theory for example Blade.

The use of a twist in the narrative - it is unexpected and links with the false villain a lot of the time (e.g. Orphan).

Iconography;

Weapons (the technology can be furturistic/high tech/old fashioned) -- Blade = Futuristic and Old fashioned, the use of both.

Fast cars -- The Covenent, Blade, Underworld.

Flickering lights which create suspense --Gothica, The Covenent

Wednesday, 12 January 2011

Slience of the Lambs (1991) Analysis


Silence of the Lambs




The main settings that we see within the film are the prison and the house where the killer has kidnapped and is holding the woman. Firstly the prison setting has more obvious connotations of danger especially since it contains more of the psychopathic cold-blooded murderers, including Hannibal Lector. And secondly the home setting again has a surface of a sanctuary however instead of being a place that you can’t get into (protection from the outside world) in this it’s a place hat the victim cannot get out of. Its like a prison disguised by the form of a house.

The props that Hannibal uses to kill the two policemen are unusual because they involve handcuffs and a policeman’s baton with which he beats them to death. Also the fact that he mechanically murders them, his gesture is so calmed yet aggressive when he bites the tongue off one of the policemen’s mouths.

We get a medium shot of the prison cell of Hannibal Lector and this allows us to see both him and the setting. The setting is cold and lifeless something we cannot relate to as an audience which links in with Hannibal as he is a person that the audience cannot relate themselves to. We see only Hannibal’s body in one part as his face is submerged in darkness making him appear sun-human. This is both a frightening image but it could also represent that in and around his mind are dark areas, especially since he kills people by eating them (with his mouth.

STOCK CHARACTERS;

PSYCHOPATHIC KILLER – Two characters fill this role. One Hannibal and the other Buffalo Bill who murders victims and skins them to make a dress from their skin. This is an horrific type of murder its not just a bullet to the head its actually a sickening prospect for the audience.

FBI – Theres usually somebody from the FBI on a case however the unusual and less fitting part is that she is female and also that she is a trainee FBI agent.

NARRATIVE THEORIES APPLIED TO SILENCE OF THE LAMBS;

Todrov…

EQUILIBRIUM – Young woman in FBI training

DISRUPTION – Buffalo Bill kidnaps a politician’s daughter

RECOGNITION – A plea from the girl’s mother is broadcast and Starling is took to the scene where the woman was kidnapped.

QUEST –Starling begins investigating/interviewing suspects and looks to Hannibal for help.

NEW EQUILIBRIUM – Case is solved, girl is saved, buffalo Bill is shot and killed. However Hannibal has escaped and is now out in the public somewhere…

Propp…

HERO – STARLING

VILLAIN – BUFFALO BILL

PRINCESS – KIDNAPPED GIRL/WOMAN

DONOR/MENTOR – HANNIBAL LECTOR

HELPER – FBI TEAM

Underworld (2003) Analysis


Underworld




The main settings used in the film are things like an old fashioned mansion, a grungy flat, a city and underground train tunnels. These all have connotations of being dark and eerie places. The setting itself evokes fear in the audience since they are not warm and friendly places to be meaning we recognise the danger straight away.

From the facial expressions we can see that the characters in the film are not happy or light-hearted people that we can warm to. They are cold and aggressive which reflects the tone of the film. However the stoic expressions leave the audience much more detached from them, unable to relate as much, which is effective because the majority of the characters are not actually human.

Again the main props are guns and knives, which have connotations of danger and death with the damage that they can cause. They add a new element to them by introducing the supernatural element that the bullets were designed especially to kill the lycans/werewolves.

This also links to the fact that there are a lot of fight scenes throughout the film. One in particular is scene is a massive fight in the underground train tunnels. The fact that this is a public place adds an element of danger and thrill to it for the audience. Furthermore it is used early on in the film therefore creating an enigma, as we want to know the reasons behind this violent outburst. It keeps the audience interested and wanting more.

Again the close ups used are of things of extreme significance to the film. They are usually something that the producers don’t want us to miss therefore close the screen on it so it is harder to miss. For example there is an important necklace around a characters neck with a symbol that is significant therefore we get a close up of it in order to notice it more clearly.

STOCK CHARACTERS;

The woman fits the role of being the GOOD GUY. She is one vampire that is different and seems to have morals compared to the rest. This makes her more human and she is someone that the audience can relate to even though she is a vampire. This is anchored by the fact that she talks about her human memories.

The TRAITOR is also important as he works for the vampires but has a secret allegiance with the lycans/werewolves. This is an essential role as it gives a sense of inevitability and the audience know something that the characters don’t which makes the feelings more desperate.

NARRATIVE THEORIES APPLIED TO UNDERWORLD;

Todrov…

EQULIBRIUM – At the beginning the woman is standing above the street below looking down on people walking through the streets, living their everyday normal lives.

DISRUPTION – The fight in the underground train station, when we see vampires and lycans/werewolves fighting in a public transport area.

REALISTATION – The woman realises the lycans/werewolves are after a human.

QUEST – She saves him, tries to get evidence to prove that the one of the main vampires had been a traitor and she also saves the man from turning into a complete lycan/werewolf by biting him.

NEW EQUILIBRIUM – The current fight is over (battle has been won but the war isn’t over) and the restored normality is different as the woman has left the vampire coven she was with realising it was evil and the man is no longer human but half vampire, half lycan/werewolf.

Propp…

HERO – FEMALE VAMPIRE (MAIN)           

VILLAIN – VAMPIRE COVEN

PRINCESS – THE HUMAN MAN          

DONOR/MENTOR – BOOKS/MAIN COVEN LEADER

HELPER – HE MAN ONCE HE IS HALF LYCAN/WEREWOLF AND HALF VAMPIRE

Fatal Atrraction (1987) Analysis


Fatal Attraction








The main settings used throughout the film are of a home environment. The home has connotations of safety and sanctuary, a place of protection therefore to be attacked and stalked in your own home is scary. Also the thought that even your own home is a frightening and has a heightened effect of creating tension within the audience.

Linking in with this is the number of homely scenes that we are shown throughout the film. An example is when we see the mom cooking in the kitchen whilst her daughter and husband play cards together in the other room and she watches them with a smile. The effect of these creates a relationship between the audience and the characters, therefore we see them more as real people rather than just pretend characters.

The main props that are of significance are the sharp knives and a gun, which is used as a murder weapon. These are all dangerous objects that can evoke fear at the capability of them as weapons to kill or harm a person. Furthermore the knife is a main prop throughout the film from earlier parts where she obviously slit her wrists with a blade.

Close ups are used in order to draw emphasis upon important things within the film, mainly objects that have some sort of foretelling significance. For example we get a close up of a kettle squealing as its left to overheat. This could be a reference to the boiled bunny later on in the film.

Some further shots used are two shots, which are mainly used when the man is in an embrace with either his wife or another woman. It shows the relationship and the effect of this is perhaps to emphasise the fact that he shares the same embrace that he does with his wife, with another woman.

The use of sound throughout the film is effective. For example some non-diegetic sound is used in the scene where the man listens to the tape, this is an eerie low trumpet sound. Trumpets are serious instruments usually associated with funerals, which could reflect the danger that he faces.

STOCK CHARACTERS;

The PSYCHOTIC character that is in fact the killer.  In the film it is the woman who goes insane because the man leaves her which anchors the stereotypical representation that women need men in there lives. It also proves the stereotype of women being irrational.

The male plays the role of successful LAWYER with a family life. This shows him to be a powerful man fitting the traditional role of the male in the family well.

NARRATIVE THEORIES APPLIED TO FATAL ATTRACTION;


Todrov…

EQUILIBRIUM – The normal family life scenes. The family is happy and undisturbed living a simple and peaceful life.

DISRUPTIONThe man meets the other woman and they begin their affair.

REALSIATIONWhen the man tries to break up with the woman she won’t leave him alone.

QUEST He tries various ways to get rid of her. Eventually when she intrudes his home he fails to drown her and his wife shoots her.

NEW EQUILIBRIUMThe police take the body away however life will never be the same for the family, it has altered the man the most, learnt his lesson the hard way.

Propp….

HERO – DAD           

VILLAIN – WOMAN (MISTRESS)         

PRINCESS – HIS WIFE AND CHILD         

DONOR/MENTOR – FRIEND AT WORK

HELPER – HIS WIFE

Goodfella's Opening (1990)


Goodfella's




Mise en scene;

Lighting – Its night in the opening therefore it is considered a time of day to be much more dangerous and scary. It’s a time period that’s considered to be for adults, a different world. Also crimes tend to happen at night in comparison to broad daylight where anybody could see you easily.

Props – One of the props is again a gun, which has connotations of violence and danger. If somebody has a gun on them they are either defending themselves or they have an ulterior motive and as we can gather from the opening they use the gun to murder a man. Another prop is the car, which has connotations of power and wealth, this suggests that these characters rely on a car, especially since they kidnap a man and commit a murder in the boot of the car.

Gesture and Movement – The man who stabs the other man doesn’t hold back or hesitate, he ruthlessly and violently stabs the victim repeatedly without remorse to which one of the other characters then takes a gun and repeatedly shoots him, just to make sure he is definitely dead. This amount of violence in a casual way shows them to be dangerous and ruthless killers who we identify as the villains.

Camera Shot/Movement;

We get a long shot of the three men standing outside the car. The use of a long shot allows us to see that they are off the main roads in the middle of nowhere which means that whoever is in the boot (the victim) has a lesser chance of being saved since there’s nobody around to help.

Furthermore we see a medium shot when the victim is being repeatedly stabbed. The effect of this being used allows us to see both the gesture and the violence being used by the murderer. Also how the victim is trapped in the boot helplessly victimised and being murdered violently. Creating an enigma, as we want to know what kind of people they are since we cannot relate to the level of ruthless killing occurring here.
We get a pan of all three men, the first holding a spade, the second holding a knife and the third with the key to unlock the boot. This separates the three characters and we get a sense of who is the leader and in charge, prepared and organised holding the spade. We also see that the one with the knife is instantly the murderer the most dangerous and the scariest. And the final one seems harmless in comparison as he just stands there.

Editing;

We get a straight cut of the victim in the boot of the car to the man with the knife. The use of this forms an immediate link where we see the distinction between the victim and murderer. We know that the killing will take place. Also the effect of this is leaving the audience wondering how the man got into the boot in the first place therefore creating an enigma.

Sound;

No use of non-diegetic sound until the end of the opening where it begins to go back in time to a happier environment. The diegetic sounds used are the banging of the victim in the boot, and the stabbing of the knife. Actually hearing a squelching noise reflects the true violence of this act of murder and its merciless killing. It would make an audience recoil in shock and horror because of its gory element. 

Face/Off Opening (1997)



Face/Off




Mise en scene;

Setting – A children’s fairground. This has connotations of innocence and fun, which is in contrast with the genre of the film; this makes us think something will happen to disrupt this innocence.

Colour – It’s a faded sepia sort of colour that gives it an olden days look. This makes us feel as if what we are seeing is in the past and has already happened meaning it is a catalyst for something in the film. This therefore creates an enigma as we want to know what happened after this event took place.

Props – The main and most important prop that we see is a gun. This has connotations of power, murder and violence, which could be foretelling of the film, creating an enigma. Furthermore it seems out of place in the setting (a children’s fairground) and breaks through this veneer of innocence previously shown.

Camera Shot/Movement;

We get a close-up shot through the lens of the gun and see the father with his son on the ride. It’s a serene and happy moment but it’s filled with tension since the audience are looking at it through a gun and they are targets. This shot turns a simple and happy moment into a more sinister and darker shot.

We see a long shot of the man taking the cover off the gun. In this shot we can see that he is outside of the innocent fairground setting, on the outskirts, which could represent the fact that he is on the outskirts and rejected from society. This factor teamed with the gun as a prop immediately means that we identify him as the villain.

A tilt of the villain type characters face is used. It begins at the mouth then tilts upwards showing only one of his eyes. The effect of using this particular movement is that we look up to his face not beginning at the top working down therefore it creates an air of importance or superiority about this character. It shows him to be dominant.

Editing;

A straight cut of the father and son hugging to the man hiding out in the grass preparing to shoot is extremely effective because at this point its seems inevitable and obvious what is going to happen. However the questions of why, who etc… mean that it creates an enigma. Why would somebody try to murder a man especially when he is on a fair ride with his own child? This simplistic idea is such a disgusting and revolting idea to many that leaves us wanting to watch the rest of the film.

Sound;

The non-diegetic sound used has a light high pitched tinkling sound, which has connotations of innocence therefore the setting of the fairground anchors this. However it has an underlying sound that is more serious and lower in tone showing that beneath this exterior lies something much more evil. Eventually you hear the laughs of a child, which is endearing and happy, brings a smile to many peoples faces. However in this context and genre it is much more sinister and creepy, since you feel that a child’s life is in danger.